INSIGHT STUDY

A Prospective, observational, open-label cohort study to evaluate daily oral PrEP uptake, adherence, persistence and preferences for attributes of PrEP formulations among young African women. Follow-up will be for 6 months.

Background

Daily oral PrEP is a component of the standard of care (SOC) for HIV prevention in these countries. However, PrEP persistence has been a challenge in open-label studies and programmatic delivery, and understanding strategies to support PrEP persistence and user values and preferences related to long-acting PrEP are needed.

This project will offer a PrEP delivery package within a prospective cohort study of sexually active HIV negative women ages 16-30 to understand PrEP uptake, use, persistence and preferences for attributes of PrEP products and PrEP delivery with a focus on long-acting PrEP

Eligibility criteria

  • At screening:

– Age 16-30 years.

 – Able and willing to provide written informed consent; parental assent will be obtained for 16- and 17-year-old women if required by national guidelines.

– Recently sexually active

I- Interested in the use of PrEP for HIV prevention.

  • For eligibility of enrollment into a longitudinal cohort with open-label PrEP use:

– HIV uninfected based on negative HIV rapid tests.

– Women are eligible to participate regardless of prior PrEP use and regardless of pregnancy or contraception use at enrollment.

Study sites

  • Kenya
  • Malawi
  • South Africa
  • Uganda
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe
  • Eswatini

Sample size

Enrollment of up to 3000 HIV uninfected women in Africa, across all sites, ages 16-30 in a prospective cohort (up to 150 women per site)..

Objectives

  • Estimate HIV incidence using the recency testing on samples from women who screen out due to HIV infection, as well as assess HIV incidence prospectively in the cohort.
  • Assess the characteristics of women who initiate PrEP compared to those who do not initiate PrEP.
  • Evaluate young women’s preferences for attributes of long-acting formulations of PrEP, using a discrete choice experiment.
  • Assess the acceptability of a patient-facing PrEP decision support tool to provide young women more informed choice about PrEP options.

Study procedures

Visits will take place at screening, enrollment, 1 month, 3 and 6 months after enrolment.

STUDY DESIGN

Study type:Observational study
Estimated enrolment: 3000 (150 at Kisumu site)
Study intervention/ treatment:Truvada: Tenofovir/ emtricitabine (TDF/ FTC)
Masking:None (non- blinded)
Primary Purpose:Prevention
Official Title:A cohort for evaluation of open-label PrEP delivery and PrEP preferences among African women
Short Title: INSIGHT cohort
Estimated study start date:July 2022
Estimated study completion date:June 2023